How to Find Out If You Have Judgments Against You (2024)

By Talk About Debt Team
Reviewed by Ben Jackson
Last Updated: February 17, 2026
6 min read
The Bottom Line

You can find judgments against you by searching online court databases, calling the court, checking your mail, or reviewing pay stubs for wage garnishment. Acting quickly after discovering a judgment protects you from wage garnishment and property seizure.

Answer Your Lawsuit

Borrowing money creates an obligation to repay. When you can’t make payments, lenders may take legal action. A successful debt lawsuit results in a court judgment against you.

Judgments severely impact your finances for years. The worst scenario? Having an outstanding judgment you don’t know about.

Respond to Your Debt Lawsuit Before Judgment

Don't let collectors win by default. Answer your lawsuit now and protect your wages from garnishment. Solo guides you through every step of filing your court response.

File Your Answer Now

Finding judgments against you is crucial for regaining financial control. You can take action once you know what you’re facing.

What a Judgment Means for Your Finances

Courts typically notify you before entering a judgment. You’ll receive a Summons by mail or through in-person service. The Summons specifies when to appear in court or file a response.

Ignoring these deadlines leads to a default judgment. Default judgments are easily preventable by responding to the Summons.

A default judgment in debt collection gives collectors powerful rights. They can garnish your wages or seize your property. You must respond to debt lawsuits immediately after receiving notice.

Responding to a lawsuit before judgment helps you avoid severe consequences. Our partner Solo makes it easy to file your Answer and protect your rights.

Four Ways to Discover Judgments Against You

Multiple methods exist for checking judgment status. You can use online tools, contact courts, review mail, or examine your paycheck.

Search Online Court Records

Nearly all 50 states offer online court case search tools. You can find past and pending lawsuits by searching your name. Most court systems maintain public records accessible through their websites.

Online searches provide the fastest way to locate judgments. The table below links to each state’s case lookup system.

Contact the Court Directly

Call the court listed on your Summons if you received one. Ask the clerk if a judgment was entered in your case. Court staff can confirm judgment status over the phone.

Review Your Mail Carefully

Courts send judgment notifications by mail. You might miss these notices if you moved recently. Lost or misdelivered mail leaves you unaware of judgments.

Check all mail addressed to you, including previous addresses. Set up mail forwarding to catch court documents.

Check for Wage Garnishment

Wage garnishment appears on your paycheck. Creditors or collection agencies deduct funds automatically. Unexpected deductions often signal an existing judgment.

Review your pay stubs for unfamiliar withholdings. Contact your payroll department to identify the garnishment source.

State-by-State Court Case Search Tools

State Online Case Lookup
Alabama Check county website
Alaska Alaska Case Search
Arizona Arizona Case Search
Arkansas Arkansas Case Search
California Check county website
Colorado Colorado Case Search
Connecticut Connecticut Case Search
Delaware Delaware Case Search
Florida Florida Case Search
Georgia Georgia Case Search
Hawaii Hawaii Case Search
Idaho Idaho Case Search
Illinois Illinois Case Search
Indiana Indiana Case Search
Iowa Iowa Case Search
Kansas Kansas Case Search
Kentucky Kentucky Case Search
Louisiana Check county website
Maine Maine Case Search
Maryland Maryland Case Search
Massachusetts Massachusetts Case Search
Michigan Michigan Case Search
Minnesota Minnesota Case Search
Mississippi Mississippi Case Search
Missouri Missouri Case Search
Montana Montana Case Search
Nebraska Nebraska Case Search
Nevada Check county website
New Hampshire New Hampshire Case Search
New Jersey Check county website
New Mexico New Mexico Case Search
New York New York Case Search
North Carolina North Carolina Case Search
North Dakota North Dakota Case Search
Ohio Check county website
Oklahoma Oklahoma Case Search
Oregon Oregon Case Search
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Case Search
Rhode Island Rhode Island Case Search
South Carolina South Carolina Case Search
South Dakota South Dakota Case Search
Tennessee Tennessee Case Search
Texas Check county website
Utah Check county website
Vermont Vermont Case Search
Virginia Virginia Case Search
Washington Washington Case Search
West Virginia Check county website
Wisconsin Wisconsin Case Search
Wyoming Wyoming Case Search

Why Credit Reports Don’t Show Judgments

Credit reports no longer display civil judgments. You can’t find judgment information by pulling your credit report.

Run a judgment search through a title company instead. County recorder’s offices also maintain judgment records. Credit reports may show the underlying debt but not the judgment itself.

Judgments can last up to 20 years in many states. Finding them early gives you more options for resolution.

Taking Action After Discovering a Judgment

Act immediately when you find a judgment against you. Judgments enable wage garnishment, bank account levies, and property liens.

Judgments also damage your ability to secure insurance, loans, or rental housing. Your financial options become severely limited.

The best strategy is responding before judgment occurs. Contact collectors to negotiate payment arrangements. Many collectors prefer settlement to lengthy court enforcement.

Our partner Solo helps you respond to debt lawsuits at any stage. You can file court responses, send collector letters, and negotiate settlements.

Options for Resolving Existing Judgments

You have several paths forward after a judgment:

  • Negotiate a payment plan with the judgment creditor
  • Request a judgment modification from the court
  • Pay the full judgment amount to remove liens
  • Settle the judgment for less than owed
  • File for bankruptcy if judgments are overwhelming

Don’t ignore judgments hoping they’ll disappear. Creditors can renew judgments and continue collection efforts for decades.

How Solo Helps You Fight Debt Collectors

Solo makes debt resolution accessible and straightforward. You can respond to lawsuits, communicate with collectors, and settle debts online.

The Answer service guides you through responding to debt lawsuits. Solo asks necessary questions to complete your court response. An attorney reviews your document before filing.

SoloSettle enables direct negotiation with creditors and collectors. You can settle debts for less than owed entirely online. The platform simplifies and streamlines the settlement process.

Solo provides support wherever you are in debt collection. From initial demand letters to post-judgment enforcement, help is available.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a default judgment in a debt collection case?

A default judgment occurs when you fail to respond to a lawsuit summons or appear in court. The court automatically rules in favor of the creditor, allowing them to garnish wages or seize property without further hearing.

How do I search for judgments against me online?

Visit your state's court case search tool and enter your name. Most states offer free online databases where you can search for civil judgments. Check both current and previous addresses for complete results.

Can I see judgments on my credit report?

No, credit reports no longer display civil judgments. You must search court records directly through your county recorder's office or a title company to find judgment information.

What happens if I have a judgment against me?

Judgment creditors can garnish your wages, levy bank accounts, and place liens on property. Judgments also damage your ability to obtain loans, insurance, or rental housing for up to 20 years.

How can I respond to a debt lawsuit to avoid judgment?

File an Answer with the court by the deadline stated in your summons. Your Answer should respond to each claim in the lawsuit and assert any defenses you have. Consider using Solo to help draft and file your response.