New Hampshire Court Case Search: Find Your Debt Lawsuit Records

By Talk About Debt Team
Reviewed by Ben Jackson
Last Updated: February 17, 2026
6 min read
The Bottom Line

New Hampshire allows you to access court records online or in person to track your debt lawsuit. You must respond within 30 days to avoid an automatic default judgment against you. Accessing your records and filing a proper Answer increases your chances of a favorable outcome.

Respond to Lawsuit

You can view your court case records in New Hampshire. The state allows citizens to access court records in person or online.

Debt collectors often win because consumers don’t follow up on their cases. You can change that by staying informed about your lawsuit.

Don't Let Debt Collectors Win By Default

You have only 30 days to respond to your New Hampshire debt lawsuit. Draft and file your Answer now to protect your wages and bank accounts from garnishment.

File Your Answer

When you get sued for debt in New Hampshire, you have 30 days to respond. Failing to respond almost guarantees a judgment against you.

New Hampshire Court Structure Explained

Knowing which court handles your case makes tracking it easier. Debt collection lawsuits are civil cases handled by specific courts.

New Hampshire has three court levels. Each handles different case types based on jurisdiction and claim amounts.

Supreme Court

The Supreme Court sits in Concord. It’s the only appellate court in New Hampshire.

You can appeal here if you disagree with your trial court outcome. The court reviews written records from the trial.

They don’t admit new evidence or witnesses. Their role is correcting errors from lower courts.

Superior Court

New Hampshire has 11 Superior Courts. One serves each county, with two in Hillsborough.

These courts hear civil cases above $25,000. They also handle some Circuit Court appeals.

Circuit Court

New Hampshire operates ten circuits. Each county has one circuit.

Every circuit has several court locations serving local towns. The courts divide into family, probate, and district divisions.

The district division handles small claims up to $10,000. They also hear civil cases up to $25,000.

Your debt collection case will likely be heard in your county’s district division. Small Claims Court handles cases under $5,000.

Claims above $5,000 require mandatory mediation. You can choose a jury hearing for small claims exceeding $1,500.

How to Find Your Case Number in New Hampshire

A case number uniquely identifies your court record. The number comes from case type, filing year, and sequential numbering.

An example case number looks like this: 1:2022CV00379.

Visit the courthouse where the case was filed. Submit your details to the court clerk.

You’ll need these details:

  • Names of both parties
  • Date of birth
  • Year the lawsuit was filed
  • Case status

New Hampshire also offers online case number searches. Visit the case access online portal and register an account.

Use the name search option to enter your information. Your case number will appear in the results.

How to Find Your Case Records in New Hampshire

Accessing your court records can make or break your case. New Hampshire Small Claims Court allows self-representation.

You can access case documents at the courthouse or online. Both methods require accurate information.

Access Your Case Records In-Person

Visit the courthouse with your case details. The court clerk will provide a form.

Make sure your information is accurate. Incorrect details delay the record retrieval process.

Some courthouses have public terminals. You can access your case information directly from these terminals.

Find your court location using the court type method. Search by your county’s district division.

You can also search by city or town. Click on your location for contact information.

Example: Sherry was sued by B&B Credit and Collections Inc. for $780. She needed to file an Answer and follow up on her case. Sherry prepared by accessing her court records. She visited the Berlin district division courthouse. She paid $5 for copies of her records.

Access Your Case Records Remotely

Remote access is the fastest way to view records. Having your case number speeds up the process.

You can still access records without a case number. You’ll need to provide court type, case status, and party names.

Use the New Hampshire Judicial Branch Case Access Portal. Register an account or sign in if you have one.

Choose the name search or case search option. Enter your information to view your records.

How to Respond to Your Debt Collection Lawsuit

Responding to your lawsuit is critical. Our partner Solo can help you draft an Answer document.

An Answer addresses each claim in the lawsuit. You must file it within 30 days of being served.

Your Answer prevents a default judgment. Default judgments allow creditors to garnish wages and freeze bank accounts.

You can also negotiate a settlement before court. Many debt collectors prefer settling over going to trial.

Understanding Your Rights in New Hampshire

You have rights when dealing with debt collectors. The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act protects you.

Debt collectors cannot harass you. They can’t call before 8 AM or after 9 PM.

They must verify the debt when you request it. You have 30 days to dispute the debt in writing.

Collectors can’t threaten actions they don’t intend to take. They can’t lie about the debt amount.

What Happens If You Don’t Respond

Ignoring a lawsuit leads to a default judgment. The creditor wins automatically when you don’t respond.

Default judgments allow creditors to take aggressive collection actions. They can garnish up to 25% of your wages.

They can also freeze your bank account. Frozen accounts prevent you from accessing your money.

Judgments remain on your credit report for seven years. They severely damage your credit score.

Preparing for Your Court Date

Preparation increases your chances of a favorable outcome. Gather all documentation related to the debt.

Bring copies of your Answer and any evidence. Evidence includes payment records and correspondence.

Arrive early to your court date. Dress professionally and speak respectfully to the judge.

Present your case clearly and concisely. Stick to facts and avoid emotional arguments.

Settlement Options Before Court

Many debt cases settle before trial. Settlement can save you time and money.

Contact the creditor’s attorney to negotiate. Many creditors accept less than the full amount.

Get any settlement agreement in writing. Written agreements protect you from future claims.

Make sure the agreement includes debt forgiveness language. The creditor should report the debt as settled to credit bureaus.

Resources for New Hampshire Residents

Free legal aid is available for qualifying residents. New Hampshire Legal Assistance serves low-income individuals.

The New Hampshire Bar Association offers lawyer referral services. You can find attorneys specializing in debt defense.

Court self-help centers provide forms and guidance. Staff cannot give legal advice but can explain procedures.

Our partner Solo helps you respond to debt lawsuits online. The service guides you through creating your Answer document.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I find my court case number in New Hampshire?

Visit the New Hampshire Judicial Branch Case Access Portal and register for an account. Use the name search option with your name, date of birth, and the year the lawsuit was filed. You can also visit the courthouse in person and request your case number from the court clerk.

What happens if I don't respond to a debt lawsuit in New Hampshire?

If you don't respond within 30 days, the court will likely issue a default judgment against you. This allows the creditor to garnish up to 25% of your wages, freeze your bank accounts, and the judgment will remain on your credit report for seven years.

Can I access my New Hampshire court records online?

Yes, New Hampshire allows online access to court records through the New Hampshire Judicial Branch Case Access Portal. You'll need to register for an account and can search using your case number or by entering party names, dates of birth, and other case details.

Which court handles debt collection lawsuits in New Hampshire?

Debt collection lawsuits are handled by the district division of your county's Circuit Court. Cases under $5,000 go to Small Claims Court, while cases between $5,000 and $25,000 remain in the district division. Cases above $25,000 go to Superior Court.

How much does it cost to get copies of court records in New Hampshire?

Court record copies typically cost around $5 at New Hampshire courthouses. Online access through the Case Access Portal is free for viewing records, though printing or downloading may have minimal fees depending on the courthouse.