Credit Card Debt Forgiveness Act: What You Need to Know

By Talk About Debt Team
Reviewed by Ben Jackson
Last Updated: February 17, 2026
6 min read
The Bottom Line

No federal Credit Card Debt Forgiveness Act will eliminate your credit card debt automatically. However, you can negotiate settlements with creditors to pay less than you owe, consolidate multiple balances into manageable payments, or wait for the statute of limitations to expire.

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Credit card debt forgiveness is real, but not what you think.

No federal Credit Card Debt Forgiveness Act exists in the United States. No law will magically erase your credit card balances.

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Stop struggling with overwhelming credit card payments. Our partner Solo handles negotiations with your creditors to reduce your balance and create an affordable payment plan.

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However, you can reduce what you owe through proven strategies. Credit card companies sometimes accept less than the full amount. You just need to know how to negotiate.

Understanding Credit Card Debt Forgiveness

Credit card debt forgiveness happens when a creditor accepts less than your full balance. Your lender writes off the remaining amount.

Companies only forgive debt in extreme situations. They typically require several missed payments first. Creditors decide that collecting something beats collecting nothing.

Your credit card company operates as a business. They want their money back. But they will negotiate when circumstances demand it.

Some issuers offer financial hardship programs. These programs reduce your monthly payments and interest rates. They provide temporary relief from late fees.

Proven Strategies to Reduce Credit Card Debt

No magic solution will eliminate all your credit card debt. But you can significantly reduce what you owe.

Three effective strategies can help you find relief:

  • Negotiate a debt settlement agreement with your creditors
  • Consolidate your credit card debt into one payment
  • Wait for the statute of limitations to expire

Each strategy has advantages and drawbacks. Your situation determines which approach works best.

Negotiate a Debt Settlement Agreement

Debt settlement offers your best chance to reduce credit card balances. You negotiate with creditors to pay less than you owe.

Our partner Solo makes negotiating settlements straightforward and stress-free.

Follow these steps to negotiate successfully:

Prepare Your Information

Calculate exactly how much you owe. Determine what monthly payment you can actually afford. Gather documentation of your financial hardship.

You need concrete numbers before contacting creditors. Preparation gives you negotiating power.

Contact Your Creditors

Call your credit card companies directly. Explain your financial situation calmly and professionally. Be honest about why you cannot make current payments.

Creditors respond better to transparency. They deal with financial hardship cases daily.

Make Your Settlement Offer

Propose either a lump-sum payment or modified monthly payments. Start lower than what you can actually pay. Leave room for negotiation.

Expect some back-and-forth. Creditors rarely accept the first offer.

Get Everything in Writing

Never accept a verbal agreement. Demand written confirmation of settlement terms. Review every detail before signing.

Written agreements protect you from future disputes. Keep copies of all documentation.

Our partner Solo handles the entire negotiation process for you. Their software sends and receives offers until you reach an agreement.

Consolidate Your Credit Card Debt

Debt consolidation does not forgive your balances. But it simplifies payments and can reduce interest charges.

You combine multiple credit card debts into one payment. This strategy makes managing debt much easier.

Three consolidation methods work best:

  • Transfer balances to a single low-interest credit card
  • Take a personal loan to pay off all cards
  • Use a home equity loan for debt payoff

Balance transfers often come with promotional zero-percent interest periods. You save money while paying down principal.

Personal loans provide fixed interest rates and payment schedules. You know exactly when your debt disappears.

Home equity loans offer the lowest interest rates. But you risk your home if you default.

Wait for the Statute of Limitations

Every state limits how long creditors can sue for debt. After this period expires, legal collection becomes nearly impossible.

Waiting out the statute of limitations requires extreme discipline. You must ignore collection calls and letters. You risk getting sued during the waiting period.

Most states give creditors between three and six years. Some states allow up to ten years. The clock starts from your last payment.

One major risk exists with this strategy. Acknowledging the debt can restart the statute of limitations. Even a small payment resets the clock in many states.

Consider this approach only as a last resort. Explore all other options first.

Which Credit Card Companies Forgive Debt?

Credit card companies rarely forgive debt without conditions. They operate as for-profit businesses seeking full repayment.

However, some issuers show more flexibility during financial hardship. They offer programs to help struggling customers.

These major issuers provide hardship programs:

American Express

American Express offers a comprehensive Financial Relief Program. You can reduce payments and interest rates temporarily.

Discover

Discover provides hardship programs on a case-by-case basis. Contact their agents to explore your options.

Chase

Chase requires proof of serious financial hardship. Call their customer service line at 1-800-432-3117 to discuss relief programs.

Citi

Citi offers a formal Hardship Application Form. Complete this form to apply for debt relief.

Barclaycard

Barclaycard works with customers facing unexpected financial difficulties. They offer customized relief programs.

Your individual circumstances determine available options. Your payment history with the company matters significantly.

Nonprofit credit counseling agencies can negotiate on your behalf. They establish manageable repayment plans with creditors.

How Debt Forgiveness Affects Your Credit

Debt forgiveness and settlement damage your credit score. Creditors report settled accounts to credit bureaus.

Your credit report shows the account as “settled” or “paid for less than owed.” This notation remains for seven years.

Expect your credit score to drop initially. The impact depends on your starting score and overall credit profile.

However, settling debt beats continued delinquency. Multiple late payments hurt your score more than one settled account.

You can rebuild your credit after settlement. Pay all other bills on time. Keep credit card balances low. Your score will gradually recover.

Tax Implications of Forgiven Debt

Forgiven credit card debt counts as taxable income. The IRS requires creditors to report forgiven amounts over $600.

You receive a 1099-C form showing the cancelled debt amount. You must report this income on your tax return.

Exceptions exist for insolvency and bankruptcy. If your debts exceeded your assets when debt was forgiven, you might qualify for exclusion.

Consult a tax professional before settling large amounts. Plan for potential tax liability from forgiven debt.

Avoiding Debt Forgiveness Scams

Debt relief scams target desperate consumers. Fraudulent companies promise impossible results and charge upfront fees.

Watch for these red flags:

  • Guarantees to eliminate all your debt
  • Demands for payment before providing services
  • Claims about a “government debt forgiveness program”
  • Pressure to stop communicating with creditors
  • Requests to pay them instead of creditors

Legitimate debt settlement companies charge fees only after reaching an agreement. They clearly explain risks and realistic outcomes.

Research any company thoroughly before sharing financial information. Check reviews and complaints with consumer protection agencies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Credit Card Debt Forgiveness Act?

The Credit Card Debt Forgiveness Act does not exist. No federal law automatically forgives or eliminates credit card debt. However, you can negotiate with creditors to settle debt for less than you owe or explore hardship programs offered by some credit card companies.

How do I qualify for credit card debt forgiveness?

Credit card companies forgive debt only in extreme circumstances after several missed payments. You qualify by demonstrating genuine financial hardship. Contact your creditor directly to discuss hardship programs, negotiate settlements, or work with a debt settlement service to reach an agreement.

Can credit card debt be completely forgiven?

Complete forgiveness is extremely rare. Credit card companies typically settle for a percentage of what you owe rather than forgiving everything. You can reduce your balance through negotiated settlements, but you must pay something. Bankruptcy offers the only path to complete discharge of credit card debt.

What happens to my credit score if I settle credit card debt?

Settling credit card debt for less than you owe damages your credit score. The account appears as "settled" on your credit report for seven years. However, settling debt causes less damage than continued missed payments or defaulting completely. Your score gradually recovers as you rebuild positive payment history.

How long does it take to negotiate a credit card debt settlement?

Debt settlement negotiations typically take between two and six months. The timeline depends on your creditor's policies, how far behind you are on payments, and whether you negotiate directly or use a settlement service. Having a lump-sum payment ready speeds up the process significantly.