Stop Wage Garnishment In Texas: Know Your Rights & Options

By Talk About Debt Team
Reviewed by Ben Jackson
Last Updated: February 17, 2026
5 min read
The Bottom Line

Texas offers strong wage garnishment protection for most consumer debts. Only child support, taxes, and student loans qualify for garnishment. You can stop garnishment through exemption claims, debt settlement, or responding to lawsuits before judgments occur.

Respond to Your Lawsuit

Thousands of Texans face financial struggles due to wage garnishment. Creditors can collect debts by withholding your wages. Your income drops, making it harder to pay your bills.

Texas wage garnishment laws protect you from unfair collection practices. You have multiple options to stop garnishment, including exemptions, debt settlement, and bankruptcy. We’ll break down each strategy below.

Facing a Debt Lawsuit? Respond Now

Don't let collectors win by default. Our partner Solo helps you answer lawsuits and negotiate settlements before garnishment starts.

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What Is Wage Garnishment in Texas?

Wage garnishment requires a court order or judgment in Texas. Creditors obtain court orders to collect a portion of your wages. The court sends this order to your employer.

Your employer must legally withhold part of your paycheck. They send it to the creditor until you resolve the debt.

Facing a Debt Lawsuit? Respond Now

Don’t let collectors win by default. Our partner Solo helps you answer lawsuits and negotiate settlements before garnishment starts.

Answer Your Lawsuit

Who Can Garnish Your Wages in Texas?

Few creditors can garnish wages in Texas. The Texas Attorney General’s Office has limited garnishment power. Other government agencies like the IRS can garnish for specific debts.

Texas law allows garnishment for:

  • Court-ordered child support
  • Unpaid taxes
  • Student loans
  • Judgments against you

The Texas Constitution prohibits garnishment for ordinary debts. Medical expenses and credit card debts don’t qualify for wage garnishment.

How Much Can Be Garnished in Texas?

Texas law limits garnishment to 25% of disposable earnings. Disposable earnings are what remains after mandatory deductions.

Mandatory deductions include:

  • Taxes
  • Social security
  • Health insurance premiums

Income Exempt From Wage Garnishment in Texas

Texas law protects certain income types from garnishment:

  • Veteran’s benefits
  • Worker’s compensation benefits
  • Social security benefits
  • Supplemental security income (SSI)
  • Unemployment benefits
  • Child support payments you receive

Keep these funds in separate accounts. You must prove they’re used for their intended purposes.

Example: Ken owed $2,300 to a creditor. He received a weekly garnishment order for $110. Ken discovered the creditor included his workers’ compensation in his weekly income. He filed an exemption claim with proof that one-third of his income came from a work injury. The court reduced his garnishment to $70.

What Happens When Your Wages Are Garnished?

You’ll receive notice from your employer about withholding wages. The notice includes information about requesting a hearing. You can dispute the amount or object to the garnishment.

Without requesting a hearing, garnishment continues until you pay the debt. Request a hearing to present evidence against the garnishment. You must prove the garnishment is improper or the amount is incorrect.

Settle Your Debt to Avoid Wage Garnishment

Wage garnishment creates financial stress and hardship. You can avoid garnishment with the right strategies.

Stay current on your debts and pay them quickly. Contact your creditors immediately if you struggle with payments. Discuss your options and get assistance before garnishment starts.

Ignoring debts makes situations worse. You increase garnishment likelihood and reduce your monthly take-home pay.

Creditors often work with you to create new payment plans. You may settle debts for less than the full amount. Our partner Solo helps you negotiate settlements and avoid court judgments.

How Debt Settlement Works

Debt settlement involves offering creditors a portion of the total amount. You typically offer at least 60% of the debt’s value. Creditors drop legal claims and release you from the remaining balance.

Creditors consider settlement when you promise lump-sum payment. You clear the remaining amount within a short period. Debt settlement works best when you have cash saved or expect money soon.

Settling debt helps you avoid judgment and wage garnishment. You save money and move forward from financial challenges.

How to Stop Wage Garnishment in Texas

You have several options to stop ongoing wage garnishment:

File a Claim of Exemption

Challenge the garnishment if your income is exempt. File a claim with the court showing your income qualifies for protection. Provide documentation proving your income source and usage.

Pay the Debt in Full

Garnishment stops when you pay the entire debt. Contact your creditor to arrange full payment. You’ll immediately stop wage withholding.

Negotiate a Settlement

Creditors may accept less than you owe. Negotiate a settlement to stop garnishment quickly. Our partner Solo makes settlement negotiation simple and stress-free.

Object to the Garnishment Order

Request a hearing within the timeframe on your notice. Present evidence showing the garnishment is wrong. Explain why the amount exceeds legal limits.

Prevent Future Wage Garnishment

Prevention is easier than stopping active garnishment. Take these steps to protect your wages:

  • Respond to debt collection lawsuits immediately
  • Never ignore court summons or legal documents
  • Communicate with creditors before they sue
  • Create payment plans before judgments occur
  • Keep exempt income in separate accounts

Answer debt lawsuits within 20-30 days of receiving your summons. Courts grant default judgments when you don’t respond. Default judgments lead directly to wage garnishment.

What Is Solo?

Solo makes resolving debt with collectors easy. You can respond to debt lawsuits, send letters to collectors, and settle debts.

Solo’s Answer service guides you through completing your legal response. An attorney reviews your document before filing. The platform handles court filing for you.

SoloSettle helps you contact creditors and negotiate settlements online. The platform simplifies and streamlines the debt settlement process.

No matter where you are in the debt collection process, Solo helps you resolve your debt.

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of debt can result in wage garnishment in Texas?

Only child support, unpaid taxes, student loans, and court judgments can lead to wage garnishment in Texas. The Texas Constitution prohibits garnishment for ordinary consumer debts like credit cards and medical bills.

How do I stop wage garnishment in Texas?

You can stop garnishment by filing a claim of exemption for protected income, paying the debt in full, negotiating a settlement with the creditor, or objecting to the garnishment order at a court hearing.

Can creditors garnish Social Security benefits in Texas?

No, Social Security benefits are exempt from wage garnishment in Texas. Other exempt income includes veteran's benefits, workers' compensation, SSI, unemployment benefits, and child support you receive.

What happens if I ignore a debt collection lawsuit in Texas?

Ignoring a debt lawsuit results in a default judgment against you. Default judgments allow creditors to pursue collection methods including bank levies and property liens, though wage garnishment for consumer debt is still prohibited in Texas.

How much of my paycheck can be garnished in Texas?

Texas law limits garnishment to 25% of your disposable earnings. Disposable earnings are what remains after mandatory deductions like taxes, Social Security, and health insurance premiums.